An I-94 is the single most important document for your US visa status. It's not your visa itself — it's the US government's official record of when you're allowed to stay. Getting it right is critical for avoiding overstay penalties.
What's the difference between a visa and an I-94?
People use the words "visa" and "I-94" as if they mean the same thing. They don't. Here's why it matters.
A visa is a stamp in your passport. It's your permission to enter the US. It says "we let this person in". But a visa doesn't tell you how long you can stay.
An I-94 is the actual record of how long you're allowed to be here. It's called your "Arrival/Departure Record". The I-94 has a specific date — the "Admit Until Date" — and that's what matters for overstay.
Key point:
Your visa might say it expires in 2028. But your I-94 might say you only have permission to stay until June 2026. If you stay past June 2026, you're overstaying — even though your visa is valid.
Where do you find your I-94?
Your I-94 appears in three places:
- Your passport entry stamp. When you landed in the US, the border agent stamped your passport with a box showing your I-94 number and "Admit Until" date. Look in the US pages of your passport.
- Your I-94 online record. Visit i94.cbp.dhs.gov and search by name and passport number. This shows your official USCIS record.
- Your I-94 receipt. If you filled out the form on arrival, you got a receipt with the date.
The online record (CBP.gov) is the most reliable source. That's what immigration officers check, and that's what determines your legal status.
What does the I-94 actually say?
Your I-94 record contains:
- • Your name and passport number
- • Your visa category (B-1/B-2 tourist, F-1 student, H-1B worker, etc.)
- • Your arrival date in the US
- • Your "Admit Until Date" — the deadline for staying legally
- • Any conditions on your stay (like whether you can work)
The "Admit Until Date" is the only number that matters for overstay.
Can your I-94 be extended?
Yes, but only if you apply before it expires. The form is called I-539, and it's for people who need to stay longer.
If your I-94 is set to expire on June 30, and you file an I-539 extension application before June 30, you're protected. Even if your application takes months to process, you're not overstaying while it's pending.
But if your I-94 expires and you haven't filed an extension, every day after that date counts as unlawful presence.
Learn more about I-539 extensions →
What if your I-94 is wrong?
If your I-94 shows an incorrect "Admit Until Date" — either too early or too late — you can request a correction. But this is rare and requires documentation.
If you believe your I-94 is wrong:
- Check the CBP.gov online record first (it's the official source)
- If it's still wrong, contact CBP directly or consult an immigration attorney
- Don't assume it's wrong based on your passport stamp alone — the online record is what counts
What happens if you stay past your I-94 date?
If you stay in the US after your "Admit Until Date", you're in "unlawful presence". This triggers the automatic re-entry bans.
- Under 180 days overstay: No automatic re-entry ban, but your visa is cancelled
- 180-364 days overstay: A 3-year re-entry ban applies when you leave
- 365+ days overstay: A 10-year re-entry ban applies when you leave
Use the calculator to check your specific situation →
Special statuses that affect your I-94
If you're on TPS (Temporary Protected Status) or have pending asylum or VAWA claims, your I-94 rules might be different. These statuses can pause the overstay clock even if your I-94 date has passed.
Learn how TPS affects overstay rules →
Bottom line
Your I-94 "Admit Until Date" is the countdown clock for your legal stay. Check it on CBP.gov. If it's coming up soon, consider filing an extension or arranging your departure. And if you've already overstayed, an immigration attorney can explain your options.
Important:
This is general information, not legal advice. If you're facing overstay or immigration issues, consult a qualified immigration attorney in your state.